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OFID Member Countries

Official country name: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
National capital: Riyadh
Location: Occupying about four-fifths of the Arabian Peninsula and bordered by Jordan, Iraq and Kuwait to the north, by Yemen to the south, by Oman to the south and east, and by Qatar and the United Arab Emirates to the north-east.
Area: 2.15 km2


Natural resources: petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, copper
National currency: Saudi Arabian Riyal (SRL)
Principal exports: Crude and refined petroleum, petrochemicals
Principal imports: Machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, foodstuffs, textiles and clothing
   
Year: 2009
Population: 24.82 million (2008)
Average annual population growth rate 2008-15: 2.1%
Adult literacy rate: 85% (2007)
Life expectancy at birth (total years, 2007): 72.7
GDP (annual % change): 0.15%
GDP current: US$481.63 billion (2008)
GDP per capita: US$19,405 (2008)
   
Structure of Output
(in % total GDP) 2008
 
Agriculture, value added
(% of GDP):
2%
Industry, value added
(% of GDP):
70%
Manufacturing, value added
(% of GDP):
8%
Services, value added
(% of GDP):
27%
   
Exports of goods & services: US$173.23 billion (2009)
Imports of goods & services (annual % growth): 96.43% (2009)
Current account balance
(% of GDP):
5.5% (2009)
Inflation (annual %): 4.4%
Official exchange rate:Riyals per US$ 2009: 3.75
   
OFID Ministerial Council Member: HE Dr. Ibrahim Al-Assaf, Minister of Finance, Minister of Finance
OFID Governing Board Representative: HE Dr. Hamad S. Al-Bazai, Vice Minister, Ministry of Finance
OFID Governing Board Alternate: Mr. Ahmed M. Al-Ghannam, Director-General, Saudi Export Program, The Saudi Fund for Development